Press Release 
 
21 JANUARY 2010 
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 
 
New studies confirm brachytherapys 
importance in prostate cancer battle. 
 
Two recent studies confirm brachytherapy as a highly effective treatment in curing prostate 
cancer. The treatment, which involves the permanent implantation of tiny radioactive seeds 
directly into the prostate gland, has been practiced in its current form for 20 years. Clinical studies 
from Canada and the United Kingdom show Low Dose Rate Brachytherapy (LDR) provides 
exceptional cure rates for both low-risk and selected intermediate-risk cancers. The release of 
this data confirms brachytherapy as a leading prostate cancer treatment option.  
 
The Canadian authors stated, We are confident that brachytherapy provides superior cancer 
control in men with a low and selected intermediate risk of treatment failure. The study followed 
278 men who had received brachytherapy or external beam radiotherapy, matched for 
pretreatment clinical parameters.  At 5 years follow up, 95% of the brachytherapy patients 
remained recurrence free, compared to 85% in the external beam radiotherapy group.  
 
This was also reflected in the UK paper, which followed 1298 prostate brachytherapy patients 
over a 10 year period.  The authors from Leeds found that brachytherapy alone achieved 
excellent rates of medium-term biochemical control in both low- and selected intermediate-risk 
localised prostate cancer patients'. 
 
Suitable patients for brachytherapy are men of any age in good health, whose cancer is still 
confined to the prostate gland. This is the same patient profile for prostate surgery, a procedure 
with the same cure rates as brachytherapy. Prostate surgery is more widely known by the general 
public and so more often chosen by patients unaware of the benefits of brachytherapy. 
 
Dr James MacKean, a Radiation Oncologist at Premion at the Wesley Hospital in Brisbane and 
Chair of the Australasian Brachytherapy Group said, Increasing numbers of Australian men are 
choosing brachytherapy as curative treatment for localised prostate cancer, and high quality 
brachytherapy is available in leading cancer centres in all Australian state capitals and many 
large regional centres. 
 
LDR brachytherapy started in Australia 15 years ago and there are increasing numbers of 
urologists and radiation oncologists offering this treatment to their patients. Attendance numbers 
at the Australasian Brachytherapy Group meeting in Melbourne in April 8th -10th this year are 
expected to again be up on previous years, reflecting this trend.  
 
 These large overseas studies from Canada and the UK confirm the long term effectiveness of 
prostate brachytherapy, which is a well tolerated alternative to surgery or external beam 
radiotherapy, said Dr MacKean. 
 
For more information, interview availability with Dr. MacKean or patient stories please contact: 
Travers Purton Ph: (03) 9912 6839 Mob: 0431 433 130 Email: travers@mwcmedia.com.au 
 
The mission of the Australasian Brachytherapy Group is to advance the practice of 
brachytherapy within the Australasian region. It aims to develop, promote and maintain the 
highest standards of brachytherapy practice and ethics. 
 
QUOTED PAPERS 
Brachytherapy Or Conformal External Radiotherapy For Prostate Cancer: A Single-
Institution Matched-Pair Analysis.                                                                                            
Tom Pickles, M.D., Mira Keyes, M.D., and W. James Morris, M.D., On Behalf Of The Prostate 
Outcomes And Provincial Prostate Brachytherapy Program Prostate Outcomes And Provincial 
Prostate Brachytherapy Program, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC, Canada  Int. J. Radiation 
Oncology Biol. Phys., Vol. 76,No. 1, pp. 43-49, Jan 2010 
Outcomes Following Iodine-125 Monotherapy For Localized Prostate Cancer: The Results 
Of Leeds 10-Year Single-Center Brachytherapy Experience.                                                 
Ann H. Henry, M.D.,* Bashar Al-Qaisieh, Ph.D.,Y Kathy Gould, R.G.N.,* Peter Bownes, 
M.Sc.,Jonathan Smith, F.R.C.R.,Z Brendan Carey, F.R.C.R.,Z David Bottomley, F.R.C.R.,* And 
Dan Ash, F.R.C.R.*Departments Of *Clinical Oncology, Ymedical Physics, And Z Clinical 
Radiology, St. Jamess Institute Of Oncology, St. Jamess University Hospital, Leeds, United 
Kingdom  Int. J. Radiation Oncology Biol. Phys., Vol. 76,No. 1, pp. 50-56, Jan 2010