MEDIA RELEASE 
 
Sunday, 6 September 2008 
 
PCOS funding great news for Australian womens health 
 
The allocation of more than $1 million to address Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) 
by the Rudd Government is great news for Australian women, said Professor Helena 
Teede, director of research for the Jean Hailes Foundation for Womens Health. 
 
PCOS is a debilitating condition affecting 11% of Australian women of reproductive age 
and 21% of indigenous women. 
 
The Jean Hailes Foundation for Womens Health has taken the lead, supported by the key 
community association POSAA, in forming the National Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome 
Alliance. The Alliance is comprised of national leaders from research, clinical and 
community sectors and aims to strengthen collaborations between these key groups. 
 
The Foundation has worked closely with Minister Roxon and the Department, and the 
Australian Government will now provide $1,134,000 over three years to fund the 
National PCOS Alliance to provide education, facilitate research and optimise evidence-
based health care relating to PCOS. 
 
We applaud Minister Roxons recognition of the important contribution the National 
PCOS Alliance can make to both womens health and the preventive health agenda in 
Australia, said Prof Teede. 
 
PCOS has been poorly understood in the past, leading many women to suffer delays in 
diagnosis, and sub-optimal treatment, she said. Now that we do know more about the 
most effective treatment and management its vital that we get this information out to 
women and their healthcare practitioners. 
 
Australian research shows that 89% of women with PCOS saw more than one health 
professional before their diagnosis was made, 49% took greater than six months to have a 
diagnosis confirmed and 41% were very dissatisfied with the manner in which they were 
informed of their diagnosis. 
 
Nearly 62% of women were not given educational resources after their diagnosis. 
Furthermore, little information is given about lifestyle management or complications of 
PCOS even though 57% of women were confident their lifestyle management will 
improve their condition. 
 
Although the answers are emerging from research, they have not yet translated into 
practice. International consensus and guidelines on PCOS are limited. The first task for 
the National PCOS Alliance is the development of the first national, and in many areas, 
first international evidence-based guidelines for the diagnosis and care of women with 
PCOS. 
 
The funding will also support the Jean Hailes Foundation for Womens Health, in 
collaboration with the Alliance, to undertake a comprehensive education program for 
women and healthcare practitioners to ensure implementation of the guidelines. Recent 
needs analysis found that PCOS was the number one womens health condition on which 
GPs requested further information. 
 
Because of our internationally recognised researchers and clinicians in PCOS, 
and 
Australias professional and proactive PCOS support group POSAA, Australia is in a 
prime position to take international leadership in the development of clear guidelines, 
evidence-based research and education for women, healthcare providers and the broader 
community, said Prof Teede. 
 
The Jean Hailes Foundation for Womens Health is very proud to facilitate this initiative 
and looks forward to working with the Alliance, POSAA and the Government to improve 
the health of Australian women. 
 
For more information, or to arrange an interview with Professor Teede and women 
affected by PCOS, please contact: 
Aleeza Zohar 0425758729 
 
 
BACKGROUND  
 
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS): 
 
PCOS is a combination of features, which 
can include polycystic ovaries (multiple 
follicles on the ovaries), high levels of the androgen hormones (including testosterone), 
acne, excess body and facial hair, scalp balding, obesity, menstrual irregularity and 
infertility. 
 
 
Prevalence: PCOS is one of the commonest conditions in Australian women 
affecting 11% of reproductive-aged women¹. The prevalence of PCOS will likely 
increase in line with the increasing prevalence of obesity in Australia.  
 
In indigenous Australian women the prevalence is 21%². 
 
PCOS is the most common cause of anovulatory infertility, 26% of infertility 
requiring IVF therapy is PCOS related. Once pregnant, PCOS places women at 
higher risk of pregnancy-related diabetes and pregnancy complications.  
                                                 
1 
Azziz R, Carmina E, Dewailly D, Diamanti-Kandarakis E, Escobar-Morreale HF, Futterweit W, Janssen OE, Legro RS, Norman RJ, 
Taylor AE, Witchel SF 2006 Position statement: criteria for defining polycystic ovary syndrome as a predominantly hyperandrogenic 
syndrome: an Androgen Excess Society guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 91:4237-4245 
2 
Davis SR, Knight S, White V, Claridge C, Davis BJ, Bell R 2002 Preliminary indication of a high prevalence of polycystic ovary 
syndrome in indigenous Australian women. Gynecol Endocrinol 16:443-446
 
 
Other 
important long-term implications include a 4-7 fold increased risk of 
diabetes, increased cardiovascular risk 
factors and increased cardiovascular 
disease.  
 
Challenges to feminine identity and body image due to obesity, acne and excess 
hair compromise quality of life in women with PCOS, and social stigmas around 
symptoms impact advocacy. 
 
Increased rates of depression and anxiety. 
 
The economic burden of PCOS is approximately $400 million per year in 
Australia (anovulation 31%, infertility 12% and PCOS related DM2 40% of total 
costs), representing a major health and economic burden. An economic evaluation 
has advocated PCOS screening and early management justified by the potential to 
ameliorate or prevent serious sequalae including infertility and diabetes³.  
 
National Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Alliance 
 
The PCOS Australian Alliance will provide leadership and cohesion to promote education, 
health promotion and research, 
and support consistent, evidence based multidisciplinary 
service provision, supported by the Foundation. This will involve cross sector 
collaborations, community partnerships and interactions with government and policy makers 
aimed at prevention, and management of PCOS within Australia. 
 
Development of Evidence Based Guidelines  
 
Funding for this component will be used to:  
 
Provide secretariat support for the Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Association of 
Australia (POSAA) and the National PCOS Alliance;  
 
Engage with key stakeholders;  
 
Establish clinical questions, comprehensively research evidence and develop 
guidelines based on expert opinion and consumer input, as well as ensure 
government, health professionals and community are aware of the guidelines;  
 
Project management and capacity to promote research into PCOS; 
 
Provide senior academic clinician leadership to engage stakeholders and disseminate 
findings;  
 
Provide printing, media and communication resources; and  
 
Provide venue hire and catering for an annual meeting of the National PCOS 
Alliance. 
 
National PCOS Education Initiative  
 
The National PCOS Education Initiative will be undertaken by the Jean Hailes 
Foundation for Womens Health in collaboration with the Alliance and will focus on the 
translation, communication and dissemination of evidence based information on PCOS to 
                                                 
3 
Azziz R, Marin C, Hoq L, Badamgarav E, Song P 2005 Health care-related economic burden of the polycystic ovary syndrome during 
the reproductive life span. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 90:4650-4658 
government, health practitioners and consumers.    
 
Funding for this initiative will enable:  
 
Clinical leadership to oversee and  contribute to education and translation strategies, 
liaise with POSAA, the PCOS Alliance and key stakeholders;  
 
Coordination, development of resources, rollout of community and health 
professionals seminar, ongoing update of website content;  
 
Website development;  
 
Social marketing, dissemination of information and results through the media;  
 
Engagement of a psychologist and general practitioner, translation services, 
development of a health promotion package and associated educational tools, and 
presentation to key stakeholders, health professionals and the community.  
 
The Jean Hailes Foundation for Womens Health 
 
The Jean Hailes Foundation for Womens Health is a non-profit organisation which aims 
to promote the health and wellbeing of Australian women from adolescence and beyond, 
with a particular focus on midlife and older women.   
 
The Foundation links research, clinical care and education in assisting women to be 
responsible health consumers and make healthy choices.  It also assists health care 
professionals in the prevention, early detection and management of disease.  
 
The Vision of the Foundation: We believe in physical and emotional health and 
wellbeing in all its dimensions for all Australian women throughout their lives with a 
strong focus on prevention. 
 
The Foundation is national and is based in Clayton, Victoria and is affiliated with 
Monash University and Southern Health.