23 July 2009
Wee week: women, look after your urinary tract
With one in three women suffering from a urinary tract infection (UTI) at some point in their life, Jean
Hailes gynaecologist Dr Elizabeth Farrell is reminding women to be aware of the symptoms and to
practise good hygiene to prevent what can be a painful or uncomfortable condition.
UTIs are commonly experienced by women and the elderly. These infections seem to become more
common with increasing age, says Dr Farrell, but people may not be aware that it can also affect young,
sexually active women.
UTIs are caused by bacteria entering the urinary tract and multiplying. A shorter urethra in women means
that it is easier for germs to get inside the bladder.
With increasing age (post hysterectomy or menopause) the tissues of the urethra and bladder become
thinner and drier, also meaning that its easier to get a urinary tract infection.
Younger women may be susceptible to changing hormones at different times in their menstrual cycle. This
could be just prior to a period or during pregnancy when urine does not drain as quickly making it also
easier for germs to get in.
Symptoms of a UTI include:
Burning feeling and lower tummy pain when urinating
Needing to go more often
Not making it to the toilet on time
Needing to go, but not being able to
Full bladder feeling, even after urination
Urine that smells or is bloody, cloudy or darker than usual
Fever
Women should ensure they visit their GP if they get frequent UTI infections, says Dr Farrell, as they
will need further assessment.
To help prevent a UTI:
Drink plenty of water
Go to the toilet as soon as you need to
Wipe from the front to back
Keep lubricated during sex and go to the toilet straight after
or call tollfree on 1800 151 441.
Wee week is an initiative of Kidney Health Australia and is designed to promote urinary tract health.
Media
To interview Dr Farrell or any other Jean Hailes medical or research expert please call Aleeza Zohar on 03
9562 6771 or 0425 758 729.